El Club · Sepúlveda

The C.I. de la Antigua Cárcel de Sepúlveda is an interpretation center installed in the old prison of the town, in Sepúlveda (Segovia), next to the wall and in the Plaza del Trigo. It is a heritage resource of historical and informative character, today integrated in the network of Museums of Castilla y León and in the local tourist offer. Construction of the building began in 1543, so its origin dates back to the 16th century. It was born as a municipal or council prison and later became a party prison after the administrative reorganization of 1834. It retained its penitentiary use until the 20th century and, after its rehabilitation, it was adapted to house a permanent exhibition on imprisonment and the history of prisons. Architecturally, the building maintains the image of a historic construction linked to the walled enclosure, with three floors and a direct relationship with the urban defenses of Sepulveda. The sources consulted emphasize that part of the preserved facilities correspond to the prison stage, especially the interior distribution and the spaces associated with its former prison use. Its heritage value lies both in the building itself and in its musealization, which explains the daily life of the inmates, the administration of justice and the social role of historic prisons. It is, therefore, a unique example of civil heritage reused as a cultural and interpretive space.

The C.I. del Parque Natural de las Hoces del Río Duratón is an interpretation center dedicated to explain this protected area and to guide the visit to the park, located in Sepúlveda, in the province of Segovia, Castilla y León. Its official headquarters is located in the Church of Santiago, at Conde de Sepúlveda, 30, with approximate coordinates 41.29736, -3.74913. The facility is linked to the Parque Natural de las Hoces del Río Duratón, declared in 1989 by the Cortes de Castilla y León, in an area that includes the municipalities of Sepúlveda, Sebúlcor and Carrascal del Río. The park protects the middle course of the Duratón River, embedded in a deep limestone canyon of great scenic and ecological value, one of the main natural attractions of the region. As an interpretation center, its main function is to provide information about the natural space, its itineraries and visiting regulations, in addition to serving as a welcome point to learn about the natural and cultural heritage associated with the park. The choice of the old Church of Santiago as headquarters reinforces the relationship between heritage use and tourist information in the historic center of Sepúlveda.

The Combo Museo de los Fueros + C.I. de la Antigua Cárcel de Sepúlveda is a heritage tourism resource of exhibition character located in the historic center of Sepúlveda, in the province of Segovia, Castilla y León, at the coordinates indicated. The Museum of the Fueros is located in the Romanesque church of Saints Justo and Pastor, while the Interpretation Center of the Old Prison is located in the Plaza del Trigo, within the same monumental core of the town. The Museum of the Fueros focuses on the history of Sepulveda and its Community of Villa y Tierra, taking as its axis the famous Charter confirmed by Alfonso VI in 1076. The museum occupies a temple built between the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, in Romanesque style, and preserves pieces of historical, artistic, archaeological and documentary heritage linked to the medieval and modern evolution of the town. For its part, the Interpretation Center of the Old Jail functions as a complementary space to visit within the heritage itinerary of Sepúlveda. The name itself alludes to its location in the old prison building, now adapted for interpretive and tourist use in the Plaza del Trigo, in the traditional urban heart of the town. This ensemble helps to understand the historical role of Sepúlveda as a fortified town and head of its medieval community, articulated around the charter, the territorial organization and the documentary memory of the territory. The combination of both resources offers a unified heritage reading of the legal, institutional and urban past of Sepúlveda.

Heritage tourism combo composed of three resources of the town of Sepulveda (Segovia): the Museum of the Fueros, the Lope Tablada de Diego Museum and the Interpretation Center of the Old Jail, all linked to the historic center and the municipal cultural offer. It is located around the Plaza del Trigo and the street of the Fueros, in the heart of the historic center of Sepulveda, declared a Site of Cultural Interest. The Museum of the Fueros occupies the church of Saints Justo and Pastor, a Romanesque temple built between the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Its exhibition discourse explains the history of Sepulveda and its Community of Villa and Land from the Charter of Sepulveda, with documentary, artistic and ethnographic pieces from different periods, and with unique elements such as the choir loft and the crypt of the building. The Lope Tablada de Diego Museum is dedicated to the Sepulveda painter Lope Tablada de Diego (1903-1974) and was installed in the former municipal registry building, rehabilitated for museum use and inaugurated in 2017. The set is completed with the Interpretation Center of the Old Jail, located in a municipal building whose constructive origin is documented since 1543 as a prison of the council, now adapted to interpretive use and reception of visitors. This combo offers a complementary reading of Sepúlveda's heritage: the medieval and foral past, the contemporary artistic memory and the institutional history of the old municipal prison. Its interest lies both in the museographic contents and in the historic buildings that house them.

The Cueva de los Siete Altares is a cave and archaeological site located in the municipality of Villaseca, a district of Sepúlveda, in the canyon of the Duratón River, within the area of the Duratón River Gorges. It is located on a limestone outcrop next to the Villaseca bridge and was declared an archaeological site of Cultural Interest in 1994. The complex is small and combines a natural cave with human interventions carved into the rock. Inside there are three niches or altars of Visigothic tradition, as well as other rock remains, an access space and a tomb excavated in front of the altars. Its main interest is historical and archaeological, as it is one of the most unique early Christian testimonies in the province of Segovia. The most characteristic thing that can be appreciated from the outside is the relationship between the excavated shelter and the landscape of the Duratón, with limestone walls cut by the river and an environment of great visual strength. The location reinforces its value as an enclave of hermitage and cave worship, in connection with other heritage landmarks in the Sepulveda canyon. Its current relevance comes from both the official heritage protection and its regular inclusion in cultural and nature itineraries around Sepulveda. The visit to the interior is restricted, so the interest of the place is focused on the contemplation of the whole, its geological context and its historical significance.

The Hermitage of San Frutos is an old monastic priory and Romanesque sanctuary located in the Natural Park of the Gorges of the Duratón River, in the surroundings of Sepúlveda, although administratively it is linked to the municipality of Carrascal del Río. The complex stands on one of the great meanders of the Duratón, in a place of great scenic and geological value, and is one of the most visited sites in the park. The usual route to the viewpoint and the hermitage is short, on foot and of low difficulty, with interpretative access from the San Frutos parking lot. What can be seen today is, above all, the preserved temple of the old monastic complex, built in the Romanesque period over a previous occupation of Visigothic tradition. Its isolated silhouette, dominating the canyon, allows us to appreciate the relationship between heritage and relief: deep gorges, limestone cliffs and a wide view over the river valley. The site is of interest both for its religious architecture and for the visual impact of the location, especially for the panoramic view over the meander and the slopes of the natural park. Its cultural relevance is remarkable: it has been declared an Asset of Cultural Interest and a Historic-Artistic Monument since 1931, and is one of the oldest Romanesque temples south of the Duero. In addition, San Frutos is the end of the Camino de San Frutos, a pilgrimage route linked to the Segovian saint. Local tradition attributes the foundation to San Frutos himself and his brothers Valentín and Engracia, although this reference should be understood as a hagiographic tradition.

The Fuente de la Salud is a small natural spring or mineral-medicinal upwelling located in Sepúlveda, in the province of Segovia, east of the Santa Cruz neighborhood and in the surroundings of the Duratón river valley. It is interpreted as an upwelling linked to a karst aquifer, which explains its geological and hydrogeological interest, as well as its cultural and ethnographic value. The site is associated with a natural bathing and walking area, with a path in its surroundings to improve accessibility and public use. Due to its location, it combines riverside scenery, the presence of permanent water and proximity to the historic center of Sepúlveda, which makes it a popular stop for visitors looking for a quiet and cool spot in summer. Its interest does not lie in its large dimensions, but in the singular character of the spring and in the relationship between water, relief and traditional uses of the place. The area is part of the landscape area linked to the natural park of the Hoces del Río Duratón, an environment of high environmental and tourist value in which Sepúlveda acts as a gateway and reference center. In addition to its recreational function, the Fuente de la Salud stands out for its educational and informative value as an example of a natural spring in a karstic environment. The recent conditioning actions show that it is a sensitive space, where the aim is to make the visit compatible with the conservation of the environment and the improvement of public use.

The Church of Nuestra Señora de la Peña, also known as the Sanctuary of the Virgen de la Peña, is a Romanesque temple located in Sepúlveda, Segovia, on one of the gorges of the Duratón River and in the immediate surroundings of the historic center of the town. Its exact location, in the western sector of the urban area, reinforces its landscape and patrimonial value within one of the most recognized monumental enclaves of Castilla y León. It is a church/hermitage of medieval origin, built in the 12th century. The sources consulted describe it as a Romanesque building, with later medieval extensions, including the portico added in the thirteenth century, also of Romanesque language. The complex has been declared an Asset of Cultural Interest since 1931, which confirms its historical and artistic relevance. Among its most outstanding elements are the single nave, the semicircular apse and the Romanesque doorway with archivolts and sculpted capitals. Inside, the Baroque altarpiece and the image of the Virgen de la Peña, patron saint of Sepúlveda and its Community of Villa y Tierra, stand out, as well as other devotional pieces documented by municipal tourism. The temple is part of the most unique religious heritage of Sepulveda, a medieval town linked to the repopulation and the historical development of the Community of Villa y Tierra. Its location on the edge of the Duratón gorges, together with the value of its Romanesque sculpture, explains its simultaneous function as a place of worship and a heritage tourism resource.

The Church of El Salvador de Sepúlveda is a Catholic temple of Christian worship, identified by tourist and heritage sources as a Romanesque church located in the town of Sepúlveda, province of Segovia, Castilla y León, at coordinates 41.29792, -3.75049. It has been declared an Asset of Cultural Interest since June 3, 1931, with the historical consideration of Historic-Artistic Monument. It is one of the earliest Romanesque churches in the province of Segovia, dating from the 11th century and traditionally linked to the medieval repopulation of Sepulveda. Some sources place its construction around 1093, a fact that appears in an inscription outside the apse; it also indicates that the building underwent renovations in the late twelfth and early sixteenth centuries. Its architecture is Romanesque, with a single nave covered by a barrel vault and blind arches. Of note are the atrium or southern porticoed gallery, with eight arches on columns and sculpted capitals, the semicircular apse and the free-standing square tower, of great presence in the urban silhouette of the town. Because of its elevated position within the historic center, the church is part of the monumental landscape of Sepúlveda and is one of the most cited Romanesque landmarks of Segovia in the dissemination of heritage and tourism.

The Monastery of Nuestra Señora de la Hoz is a site of monastic ruins located at the bottom of the canyon of the Duratón River, in the municipality of Sepúlveda (Segovia), within the great system of gorges and ravines that characterizes this sector of the province. Its location, embedded in a very abrupt relief, explains both its scenic interest and the access by footpath, in an environment of strong natural and patrimonial value. What can be seen today are the remains of the old monastery, integrated into a landscape of limestone walls, closed meanders and riverside vegetation typical of the Hoces del Duratón. Precisely because of this combination of ruined architecture and unique geological scenery, the place attracts visitors looking for natural viewpoints, hiking trails and a historical reading of the territory. Its relevance is not only visual: it is part of the Natural Park of the Duratón River Sickles, one of the best known areas of Segovia, and concentrates the attraction of an enclave where nature and monastic memory overlap. In tourist guides and directories it appears as one of the points of interest associated with Sepúlveda and its immediate surroundings.

The Museo de los Fueros is a historical museum located in Sepulveda (Segovia), inside the church of Santos Justo y Pastor, in the street Santos Justo y Pastor, 8, next to the historic center of the town. It is part of the Museum System of Castilla y León and its exhibition discourse focuses on the history of Sepúlveda and its Community of Villa y Tierra through its famous Fuero. The building that houses it is a church built between the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, of Romanesque tradition, a suitable heritage framework for an institution dedicated to the medieval memory of the town. The exhibition brings together historical, artistic, archaeological and documentary heritage, with pieces from churches and institutions of Sepulveda, and uses as a common thread the confirmation and validity of the local charters. Among the outstanding elements documented by the sources are the keys to the seven gates of Sepulveda, the banner of the Community of Villa y Tierra, an oil painting of the Birth of the Virgin from the first half of the 17th century, a stone relief from the end of the 12th century known as Santo Obispo (Saint Bishop) and an Immaculate Conception from the second half of the 16th century. The museum was inaugurated in 2007 and explains the role of the fueros in the legal, social and political organization of the town.

The Fijas Museum is a museum of antique toy figures located in Sepúlveda, Segovia, at 24 Sancho García Street, within the historic center of the town. The official record of the Junta de Castilla y León expressly identifies it as "Museo Fijas" and links it to the collection of handmade miniature figures known as the Allende Salazar Collection. Its patrimonial content stands out for bringing together some 14,000 miniature figures, mostly considered antique by specialists, with chronologies ranging from approximately 1770 to 1960. The collection includes pieces of national and international origin and constitutes a unique testimony of the material history of toys and popular figuration. It is not a monumental building with its own architectural style documented in the sources consulted, but a museum space for collecting and exhibition. Its interest lies in the value of the collection and its integration into the cultural offerings of Sepúlveda, a medieval town declared a Historic-Artistic Site in 1951. The visit must be arranged in advance by telephone, according to the official information available. Due to its location in the historic center of Sepulveda, the museum adds to other heritage resources of the town and reinforces the cultural and tourist profile of this town in the province of Segovia.

The Lope Tablada de Diego Museum is an art museum dedicated to the Segovian painter Lope Tablada de Diego (1903-1974), located in Sepúlveda, in the province of Segovia, Castilla y León, inside the building of the former Town Registry, rehabilitated for this use and inaugurated in October 2017. It is located in the historic center of the town, in the street of Los Fueros, next to the walled complex and in an environment declared an Asset of Cultural Interest. The permanent collection brings together nearly 30 works, with panoramic views of Sepulveda and other landscapes of Segovia, Pedraza, Avila and Cuenca. The sources also highlight portraits, still lifes and scenes of bullfighting, in addition to the chromatic value and light, characteristic features of Tablada de Diego's painting. The museum shows the artist's connection with Sepúlveda, a town to which he was linked since he was a child by his mother's family and where he spent long summer seasons. The exhibition comes from a family cession and its opening turned the old administrative building into a cultural resource of reference for the interpretation of contemporary local art in the patrimonial framework of the town.